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The Israelites eat the Passover lamb (Exo.12), 19th-century illustration
Lamb
A young sheep, central to the sacrificial system and to Passover. John the Baptist names Jesus by it: "Behold the Lamb of God."
A lamb in scripture is almost always a yearling male sheep (Hebrew kebes), the standard sacrificial offering. Two lambs were offered every morning and every evening in the temple — the tamid, or continual offering — so that the smoke of an unbroken sacrifice rose over Jerusalem from sunrise to sunset. At Passover each household chose a lamb on the tenth of Nisan, kept it under inspection for four days to confirm it was without blemish, and slaughtered it at twilight on the fourteenth (Exo.12). Its blood marked the doorpost; its flesh was roasted and eaten in haste. Isaiah saw a suffering servant "like a lamb that is led to the slaughter" (Isa.53). John the Baptist, watching Jesus walk by at the Jordan, says simply: "Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world" (Joh.1.29). Revelation extends the figure into glory: the slain Lamb stands at the centre of heaven's worship (Rev.5), still bearing the marks of slaughter and yet alive, receiving the praise that belongs only to God.
“Lamb.” Atlas. Accessed 2026. https://fcbh-atlas.vercel.app/en/culture/lamb
- placeJerusalem
Capital of Judah on a ridge in the Judean hills at 750 m elevation. Site of the Temple. Jesus was crucified an…
- placeNazareth
Hill town in Lower Galilee, about 25 km west of the Sea of Galilee. The boyhood home of Jesus.
- placeGalilee
Northern region of ancient Israel, fertile and lake-fringed. Most of Jesus' ministry happened here.
- figureMary
Young Galilean woman, betrothed to Joseph the carpenter, who was visited by the angel Gabriel and bore Jesus C…
- objectDenarius
A small silver Roman coin, about 18 mm across, equal to one day's wages for a labourer. Most denarii in Jesus'…
- customsFoot-washing
The hospitality act of washing the dust off a guest's feet on arrival. In a society of dusty roads and open sa…